Thursday, May 27, 2010

Burqa Banning In Europe – Possibility Of A Negative Impact On Local Muslim Women

Like any forward thinking and progressive person I was also elated to know about the decision of the governments of France, Belgium and Italy to ban Burqa in their respective countries. The reason why I dislike Burqa is not only because I feel it to be an unjustified baggage forcibly imposed on my mothers and sisters from the Muslim community. I also dislike it because I sincerely doubt whether the great Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) had at all issued any diktat, in the first place, by commanding the Muslim women to wear Burqa. From whatever I have read and learned about the great Prophet’s life and philosophy, he was a pragmatic person with a huge respect for women. And honestly I find it very difficult to accept that he issued any such command.

However, while I eagerly welcome the firm steps taken by the governments of the above mentioned European countries, I have also started feeling a bit uncomfortable about the possibility of certain negative developments. Few days back I read in news that a Muslim gentleman from Italy has said that since his wife can no more wear Burqa in public, therefore now he will not allow her to go out at all. And from now onwards she will remain confined within her home.

It was this news that left me quite nervous. We the progressive people (including the progressive members of the Islamic sect) might feel very jubilant that Burqa is getting banned in certain countries. But have we thought about the possible negative impacts that the Muslim women of those countries might have to face?

I am 100 per cent sure that are some Muslims in all these countries who will never be able to accept these ban on Burqa for their wives, daughters, sisters, etc. But at the same time they will be unable to defy the ban, as it is a government decision. So what will they do? They will put a complete “ban” on the “public life” of the women in their families, forcing the latter to sever all ties with the external world and lead the life of a detainee within the four walls of their respective homes.

I feel the governments banning Burqa in their countries must think about this possible outcome, and take suitable steps beforehand to prevent any such outcome.

2 comments:

Khair ul Alam said...

Raja Boshu, I think you have missed the key point on the issue of banning the burqa.

You are right that there is actually nothing in Islam that specifically requires women to wear a dress called burqa. There is talk about modesty in dressing, but that is a topic for another day.

It is also noteworty that the vast majority of Muslims don't think the veil is required in Islam. Many of them actually believe it is forbidden. I myself share that view.

Can I point out that banning the veil is opposed not just by some Muslims but also by many non-Muslims and civil libetarians? You only have to browse some blogs to get a sense of that. In France, the ban was opposed by many leading personalities, even some Christian and atheist ones.

French sources estimate that the number of women who wear the veil number between 350 and 2000 in a population of between 3-4 million Muslims.

Hopefully the above gives you a perspective on the issue. France's problem is that they have been struggling to find the right mix for their state policy of secularism side by side with the values of freedom and equality. Sometimes, the policy outcomes take the form of "assertive secularism" which compromises other values in favour of dubious secularism. No doubt, the struggle will continue.

The key point here is that if govts have to legislate on dress, it should not be limited to the veil and the burqa.

Khair ul Alam said...

This quote from an influential Italian sums up the banality of banning the burqa/veil in Italy:

"We say we are for the liberty of all," says Elzir. "If there's a woman who is obliged to [wear the veil], let's work together to help get her out of this situation. Let's not make a law against her." He believes the bill is more about politics than policy, a distraction from the bigger issues. "Our parliament should focus on issues that impact all citizens, not just one or two people," he says. "The citizens of Italy need an answer to this economic crisis. And instead our parliament is studying whether our Islamic women should be covered or not."